1. 印度旅游资源概况

泰姬陵 Taj Mahal

Great Wall is not a true man, not the Taj Mahal, equal has never been to India.

Taj Mahal (TajMahal) located in the outskirts of Agra. India's Taj Mahal is one of the world's seven architectural wonders, Taj Mahal (TajMahal), also known as the Taj Mahal. Mughal monarch 5th generation - Shah Jahan (ShahJahan) Wong Hou Muta for his beloved Chicago Maha (MamtazMahal) of the witness of love.

Construction of the Taj Mahal is in fact a moving story, saying that Shah Jahan married 19 years with the Queen, the Queen in 1630, the 14th production of the death of the emperor before the death of four required commitment, one of which is everyone can build for her to pay tribute to the beauty of a mausoleum. So Shah Jahan would cost 50 million rupees to 20,000 artisans, took 22 years to complete this shocked the world of marble arts building, the final resting place as the favored concubines. 1633, the Taj Mahal in India, Shah Jahan selected northern corner of the Yamuna start building a large garden. Here in the Yamuna River, is very open, Shah Jahan from the castle on the river upstream of Agra saw far. Shah Jahan architecture and jewelry most popular, so he used marble Taj Mahal, and in a very delicate craft in countless marble inlaid stones for decoration. Country and Persia, Turkey, Baghdad, architects, setters, Master Books, sculptors, masons total of twenty thousand people participated in the construction of the Taj Mahal. This project used a local marble, China, precious stones, crystal and jade, Baghdad and Yemen, agate, emerald Tibet, Sri Lanka's precious stones, coral and other Arab. Taj Mahal with the seasons, time and change. At dawn, the Taj Mahal showing pink, blooming like flowers; noon, the Taj Mahal is white, bright light; evening, the Taj Mahal was gray, soft colors like pearl. Receded in the moon, star flashing weather, the Taj Mahal may be showing a white tiger amber, gray, golden brown. In overcast weather, the Taj Mahal like winter mist floating in the air, flickering mirage. Architectural features Agra: Taj Mahal, a wide area, from the vestibule, the main entrance, Mughal gardens and main mausoleum consisting of two mosques. Cylindrical tower tomb has a square main hall, in particular, place each tower are tilted outward 12 degrees, when there are earthquakes will fall to the Quartet, and will not affect the main hall. Whether looked at any angle, pure white Taj Mahal are very magnificent, perfect shape, with the reflection pool before the tomb, the Taj Mahal as a two reflect each other, no wonder known as one of the seven wonders of the world . Focused on building the Taj Mahal in India, the Middle East, Persian architectural features, the layout of the perfect harmony, is a rare masterpiece of architectural history.

Mughal Garden: This garden is a typical Persian garden, located in the main front, the central fountain with a waterway, and there are two lines of trees in the garden side by side is divided into four equally sized rectangular, because the four words in the Islamic Education has a sacred and peaceful means.

Tomb of the main: the main building was octagonal central dome is a dome, the whole body are to Shah Jahan's favorite white marble was built in white marble is studded with precious stones of various colors, patchwork into some beautiful patterns and designs. Building, dug in below the main 18 wells, each well is a layer of stones, a layer of teak way to stack up to the grassroots level, to reduce earthquake damage to the subject, see Shah Jahan's love for the Queen . Penetration inside the tomb of the sun alone outdoor lighting, the marble screen has two empty sarcophagi, and Shah Jahan and the Queen's final resting place is a real underground crypt in another.

White poignant romantic love song: Taj palace for 19 years, in 1630 after giving birth to 14th child died in Nanzheng barracks. Shah Jahan extremely sad, for sustenance of her thoughts, that is recruited artisans from around the world, the construction of this enduring construction. He has said that Taj Mahal is completed, it intends to build their own one in black marble as the material, the same structure of the tomb, with distant relative. However, in later years his son Aurangzeb usurped the throne sets of rights, and he was imprisoned in the Agra Baonei, and even let him see the Taj Mahal. It is said that Shah Jahan night only through the reflection of a large crystal stone, staring at a few kilometers outside the tomb. Shah Jahan imprisoned for seven years after the death, corpses were buried inside the Taj Mahal next to, perhaps more than the other tombs buried together this new love story ending. Agra mosque: a mosque in the main on each side, made of red sandstone building, the top is a typical white dome, the construction of two mosques and the main purpose is to maintain the balance of the whole effect of building the Taj Mahal in order to achieve the beauty of symmetry. It is said that when the most beautiful Taj Mahal, is Yuet night sky, because the white marble mausoleum, will be issued under the moonlight shine light purple, elegant Chu Chen, beautiful and seem down to earth fairy. However, the day of the year opportunity for small, can be appreciated, we should look at your own luck. However, the Taj Mahal in the morning one night, too charming.

As the Taj Mahal in the early in the evening presented a different view, it became the only world tour early in the evening fare is not the same attractions for visitors to India in terms of their own during the day and only 20 rupees, 0700 before or after 17:00 pm but had risen to 110 rupees. In addition, you always remember, do not go on Friday because the day is only open to local Muslims.

Opening Hours :6:00-20: 00 Tickets: Rs 500 + 250 rupees all foreign taxes; 30 Indian rupees.everyweek five pairs of local Muslims open.

2. 印度旅游业概况

Dal Lake, Jammu and Kashmir

达尔湖位于克什米尔山谷，是印度第二大湖。一般游客们都会在斯利那加乘船沿水路游玩。湖周围除了有美丽的自然风光外，湖里还有很多五颜六色的shikharas可以让游客在那里感受宁静的生活。

2. Vembanad Lake, Kerala

Vembanad湖里的水与喀拉拉邦农村喝的咸水是密切相关的。这里最吸引人的就是在八月雨季举行的the Snakeboat比赛 和Vallam Kali ，当然了，还可以在湖上体验一下逆水而行的水稻船生活。

3. Chilika Lake, Odisha

Chilika湖是世界上最大的内陆咸水湖和印度最大的滨海湖。在这里可以看到很多候鸟，当然这里也成为观鸟者的天堂。此湖也是是生活在该州的部落居民的生计来源。

4. Pushkar Lake, Rajasthan

布什格尔湖是拉贾斯坦著名的朝圣中心，也是印度教Brahma少数几个朝拜的地方之一。每天平均有5000名朝圣者来这里朝圣。全国各地的人们都会来这里洗刷他们的罪孽。在20世纪80年代末，此湖的水就从从9米深骤降到1.5米。

5. Wular Lake, Jammu and Kashmir

Wular湖是印度，也是亚洲最大的湖，湖宽24千米，周围被群山环绕，景色优美，在此处呆上一天，可谓完美直至呀。此湖也是当地居民赖以生存的水源。这个地区还有Nagin湖和Dal湖，但是它们都不及Wular湖美。

6. Loktak Lake, Manipur

Loktak湖是北印度东部最大的淡水湖，湖里有很多phumdis（一系列的浮动岛屿，上面有大量的异质土壤，植被和有机物。湖里的水即用来发电，灌溉，也是当地居民和野生动物饮用水的来源。湖附近的Keibul Lamjiao国家公园是濒临灭绝的曼尼普尔眉杈鹿的家园。

7. Damdama Lake, Haryana

此湖是德里附近很受欢迎的周末度假的地方。湖位于Aravali山脉附近，是划船和攀岩的好地方。Sohna山脉也离它不远。

8. Lake Pichola, Rajasthan

此湖是一个人工淡水湖，是Rajasthan地区旅游业的模范，也是Udaipur的标志。除了它以外，Udaipur还有Udai Sagar湖，Fatch Sagar湖，Rajasamand

3. 印度旅游地理

印度主要交通方式是铁路火车！

从十九世纪三十年代开始,英国人为了更好的殖民统治印度，英国人就在印度各地进行勘察,研究铁路的铺设修建。

但是印度的地理情况复杂而且工业极其落后,建设铁路就很困难,直到1845年的时候,英国人才初步确定了建设计划,三年后,加尔各答一带修建了一条很短的实验性铁路,这让印度成为了亚洲最早拥有铁路的地方。

此后一百多年的时间，英国人在印度修建了差不多有六万多公里的铁路，把印度大量的物资全部运送回了英国！

印度独立以后，英国人修建的铁路，坐火车就成了印度人最基本的出行方式，但由于印度的管理不善，印度独立到现在为止，六万多公里的铁路已经让印度，整的只剩下五万多公里了！

4. 印度人文旅游资源

1、印度首都新德里，是南亚面积最大的国家。世界第二人口大国：印度是世界文明古国。南亚和东亚，东南亚都是世界人口稠密区，众多的人口对资源，环境和经济发展带来很大压力，因此，印度政府应该推选计划生育政策，南亚共有7个国家，其中尼泊尔、不丹为内陆国，印度、巴基斯坦、孟加拉国为临海国，斯里兰卡、马尔代夫为岛国。其中巴基斯坦、印度、尼泊尔、不丹和克什米尔地区同中国邻国。 2、位置：(1)大部分位于北纬10度---北纬30度之间，主要位于热带(2)海陆位置：亚欧大陆南部，印度洋以北，东濒孟加拉湾，西濒阿拉伯海

地形分为三部分：北部是喜马拉雅山脉，中部是恒河平原，南部是德干高原 4、主要河流：恒河发源于喜马拉雅山脉，由西北向东南注入孟加拉湾。

5. 印度主要旅游资源

作为最悠久的文明古国之一，印度具有绚丽的多样性和丰富的文化遗产和旅游资源，而作为印度旅游金三角，斋普尔、新德里、阿格拉更是整个印度的精华之所在。新德里是印度的首都，阿格拉是莫卧儿帝国的首都，著名的泰姬陵和红城堡就在此处；斋普尔，粉红之城玫瑰城，屋顶墙壁一律粉红色，连女性的纱丽也偏爱粉红色。

6. 印度的特色旅游资源

1、孟买

孟买是印度最大的海港和重要交通枢纽，素有印度“西部门户”之称。“孟买”一词来源于葡萄牙文“博姆•巴伊阿”，意为“美丽的海湾”。

景点：象岛， 象岛即“有许多洞窟的地方”， 其中最有名的是保存尚好的第一窟湿婆神庙。

景点：印度门 ，位于印度城市孟买的阿波罗码头，面对孟买湾，是一座融合印度和波斯文化建筑特色的拱门。

7. 印度旅游资源概况介绍

1、纯天然SPA。巴厘岛里面的spa和国内按摩场所的spa完全不同，这里的spa特别的舒服，做完之后全身没有一点疼痛。并且做完之后，看着辽阔的海面内心十分的舒服。除了旅游之外，巴厘岛的纯天然spa一定会给你一个特别的体验

2、漂流。漂流最初源于中国的竹木漂流，是人类最原始的渡河方式。当时人们是为了自己的生活和生存，但是现在却作为一种特色的活动。巴厘岛的漂流都是在海水涨落的时候进行的。漂流会带给你一种全新的体验！

3、皮影。皮影戏是当地最著名的娱乐方式，以前人们都称“影子戏”或者“灯影戏”，一种利用光照射纸做成的人物剪影来表演的民间戏剧。故事一般都源于当地经典，看这种皮影戏，会对当地的习俗有更深的理解。

4、绘画。当地的绘画习俗主要集中在乌木等地区，当地的绘画作品对人们研究古时候巴厘岛的习俗有着很重要的研究价值，巴厘岛的绘画作品十分的漂亮，很多国家博物馆都收藏了很多巴厘岛的绘画作品！

5、蜡染。当地的蜡染十分的出名，并且当地的蜡染作品融合当地习俗，十分的精致。如今成为了旅游资源的重要组成部分，带动了当地的经济发展！

6、雕刻。雕刻主要集中在马斯，石雕则主要集中在巴东布兰。值得一提的是，这些雕刻作品都以当地的传奇故事进行雕刻的。

8. 印度旅游介绍

印度新德里的旅游景点有泰姬陵、印度门、莲花庙、甘地陵、印度国家博物馆等。

泰姬陵是印度最有名的古建筑，被评选为世界新七大古代建筑奇迹之一，是由白色大理石建造的巨大陵墓。

孟买景点有孟买大学、阿姆陀石窟等。阿姆陀石窟是由29座石窟洞窟组成，是印度辉煌的艺术杰作。

9. 印度旅游业

印度的服务业主要产业旅游业以及金融业和对外贸易。印度地处北半球，位于北纬8°24′～37°36′、东经68°7′～97°25′之间。印度是南亚地区最大的国家，面积为298万平方公里，居世界第7位，同时它以前也是四大文明古国之一，有着丰富的旅游资源。又比如说印度的孟买就以金融等为主。南部的金奈就是以汽车生产和制造为主。